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English: The intensity of light that propagates through glass optical fiber is fundamentally limited by the glass itself. A novel fiber design using a hollow, air-filled core removes this limitation and dramatically improves performance by forcing light to travel through channels of air, instead of the glass around it. DARPA’s unique spider-web-like, hollow-core fiber, design is the first to demonstrate single-spatial-mode, low-loss and polarization control—key properties needed for advanced military applications such as high-precision fiber optic gyroscopes for inertial navigation.
Although hollow-core fiber has been available from overseas suppliers for years, DARPA’s ongoing Compact Ultra-Stable Gyro for Absolute Reference (COUGAR) program has brought design and production capacity inside the United States and developed it to a level that exceeds the state of the art.
A team of DARPA-funded researchers led by Honeywell International Inc. developed the technology. The hollow-core fiber is the first to include three critical performance-enabling properties:
Single-spatial-mode: light can take only a single path, enabling higher bandwidth over longer distances;
Low-loss: light maintains intensity over longer distances;
Polarization control: the orientation of the light waves is fixed in the fiber, which is necessary for applications such as sensing, interferometry and secure communications.
Hollow-core fiber can also be bent and coiled while guiding light at speeds 30 percent faster than conventional fiber.
DARPA website: Information presented on http://www.darpa.mil/ is considered public information and may be distributed or copied unless otherwise specified. Use of appropriate byline/photo/image credits is requested. Additional information may be found here.
Warnings:
Use of DARPA logos, insignia, emblems, and trademarks are restricted and require written licenses.
The DARPA website hosts some content not originating created by DARPA. These are not necessarily in the public domain.
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2.550 px
Höhe
3.300 px
Bits pro Farbkomponente
8
8
8
Pixelzusammensetzung
RGB
Kameraausrichtung
Normal
Anzahl Komponenten
3
Horizontale Auflösung
300 dpi
Vertikale Auflösung
300 dpi
Software
Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows)
Speicherzeitpunkt
13:23, 12. Jun. 2013
Exif-Version
2.21
Farbraum
sRGB
Digitalisierungszeitpunkt
06:51, 5. Apr. 2013
Datum zu dem die Metadaten letztmalig geändert wurden